Binds: Provider (conformity)
All obligations
EU AI Act Art.43: Conformity assessment
Article 43 of the EU AI Act binds the provider (conformity). It requires Providers must put each high-risk AI system through the correct conformity assessment procedure before it is placed on the market. This page states what it requires, who it binds and the evidence to keep. Browsing is free; the conformance kit is USD 499.
Specifics
| Instrument | Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (the EU AI Act), as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 |
|---|---|
| Article | Art.43 |
| Binds | Provider (conformity) |
| Group | Notified Bodies, Standards and Conformity Assessment |
| Evidence items | 5 |
| Linked NIST AI RMF controls | 2 |
| Linked ISO/IEC 42001 controls | 2 |
| Last updated |
Who does Art.43 bind?
The article binds the provider (conformity). The Act places each duty on a named party in the value chain, so a system can carry a provider duty and a deployer duty at once. Confirm your own position against the text; this page names the party, it does not rule on your facts.
Applies with the high-risk regime: 2 December 2027 for stand-alone systems listed in Annex III, and 2 August 2028 for AI embedded in regulated products listed in Annex I (Article 113, as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744). See the full timeline.
What does Art.43 require?
Providers must put each high-risk AI system through the correct conformity assessment procedure before it is placed on the market or put into service. For Annex III point 1 biometrics systems, where harmonised standards or common specifications have been applied, the provider chooses between internal control under Annex VI and assessment of the quality management system and the technical documentation with the involvement of a notified body under Annex VII; where such standards do not exist, were not applied, were applied only in part, or were published with a restriction, the Annex VII procedure must be followed. For Annex III points 2 to 8, internal control under Annex VI applies without notified body involvement. For systems covered by the Union harmonisation legislation in Section A of Annex I, the procedure required by that legislation applies and the Section 2 requirements form part of that assessment. A system already assessed must undergo a new conformity assessment on substantial modification; changes to a continuously learning system that were pre-determined by the provider at the initial assessment and recorded in the technical documentation are not a substantial modification.
This is our plain-language statement of the article, not the text of the regulation. Read the article: Art.43 (Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 on EUR-Lex).
What evidence should we keep for Art.43?
| Category | Evidence to keep |
|---|---|
| Conformity assessment | A decision record per system showing which Annex VI or Annex VII route applies and the reason |
| Conformity assessment | Completed conformity assessment records dated before placing on the market or putting into service |
| Conformity assessment | Where a notified body was required, its engagement, its certificate and its identification number |
| Conformity assessment | A substantial modification procedure setting out the criteria applied, with re-assessment records where it was triggered |
| Conformity assessment | For continuously learning systems, the pre-determined changes as recorded in the Annex IV technical documentation at the initial assessment |
What does a linked control mean here?
A linked control is a NIST AI RMF or ISO/IEC 42001 control that the held rule set records as a topical match, with a confidence and a one-line reason. It does not establish that meeting one requirement satisfies the other, it is not legal advice, and it is not certification. Where no control is recorded, the page says so and does not guess. Sources: the NIST AI RMF and ISO/IEC 42001.
Which NIST AI RMF controls line up with Art.43?
2 controls in the held rule set is recorded as a topical match for this obligation, each with its confidence and reason.
| Control | NIST AI RMF | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
AIRMF-MS-1.3 | Internal experts who did not serve as front-line developers for the system and independent assessors are involved in regular assessments and updates, and domain experts, users, AI actors external to the team, and affected communities are consulted in support of assessments as necessary per organizational risk tolerance Notified body conformity assessment is independent assessment by parties who did not develop the system. | high |
AIRMF-MS-4.2 | Measurement results regarding AI system trustworthiness in deployment contexts and across the AI lifecycle are informed by input from domain experts and other relevant AI actors to validate whether the system is performing consistently as intended, and results are documented Assessment of the technical documentation and quality system by a notified body validates the measured results. | high |
Which ISO/IEC 42001 controls line up with Art.43?
2 controls in the held rule set is recorded as a topical match for this obligation, each with its confidence and reason.
| Control | ISO/IEC 42001 | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
A.6.2.4 | AI system verification and validation Conformity assessment verifies requirements are met, repeated on substantial modification. | high |
A.6.2.5 | AI system deployment Requirements must be assessed as met before the system is placed on the market. | high |
What does the conformance kit add for Art.43?
The kit renders this obligation into your own role checklist with the evidence register, the linked controls and a CSV export, for USD 499 one off. See what is in the kit or open it.